LG956L L956F GEARBOX A307B

Product Description

Transmission System

Applicable Models and Main Parameters

Table 2-1

Transmission Model

A301

A303

A305

A307A

A307B

BX50-02

BX50-03

Applicable model

LG936LLG953

LG936L

LG944MSK

LG956L

LG946L

LG952L

LG952H

LG936L

LG956L

LG953N

LG955N

LG956N

LFT20

Type of

hydraulic

torque

converter

Single-stage four-element double-turbine hydraulic torque converter

Piston

stroke

in all

gears

(mm)

1st gear

1.4~2.8

1.7~3.5

2nd

gear

1.1~1.8

1.1~1.8

Reverse

gear

0.9~2.8

1.0~3.2

Transmission

working

pressure (MPa)

1.1~1.5

Inlet oil

pressure of

torque

converter

(MPa)

0.5~0.6

Outlet oil

pressure of

torque converter

(MPa)

0.21~0.26

Transmission type

Planetary power gearshift

Transmission gear

Two forward gears and one reverse gear

Quantity of 6# hydraulic transmission oil (L)

44


Transmission Overview

The planetary gear transmission (planetary transmission) consists of basic planetary gear row which accommodates planetary gears rotating axially, making the planetary transmission work with power gearshift only, characterized by force dispersion. Multiple planetary gears in the basic planetary gear row forming the transmission enable the load transmission by pairs of gears and thereby reduce the stress of each pair of meshing gears, permitting the use of small module gears and therefore reducing the gear volume. For this reason, the planetary transmission is compact in radial dimension.

Fig. 2-1

1 Torque converter assembly 

2 Ventilation cap 

3 Lifting ring screw 

4 Transmission return port 

5 Oil suction pipe 

6 Filler pipe 

7 Oil outlet port of torque converter 

8 Oil outlet port of transmission 

9 Transmission pump  

10 Steering pump interface  

11 Brake  

12 Front output flange  

13 Case  

14 Transmission control valve 

15 Oil outlet port of torque converter 

16 Rear output flange.


Structure and Principle of Transmission

Structure

The engine power is transmitted via the hydraulic torque converter to the power gearshift transmission composed of the planetary transmission part and the drive gear part. Its internal main structure is as shown in Fig. 2-2.

Fig. 2-2 Structure of Planetary Transmission

1 Primary input gear    

2 Reverse gear friction lining    

3  Isolated bracket assembly    

4  1st   gear friction lining    

5 Reverse gear inner ring gear     

6 1st gear piston    

7 1st  gear inner ring gear

8 1st gear planetary carrier    

9 Intermediate output gear     

10 Direct gear oil cylinder

11 Direct gear connecting panel    

12 Direct gear piston     

13 Direct gear pressure plate

14 Output shaft assembly     

15 1st  gear planetary shaft    

16 Sun gear     

17 1st  gear oil cylinder

18 Reverse gear planetary carrier    

19 Planetary gear    

20 Reverse gear piston

21 Reverse gear planetary shaft    

22 Outer ring gear    

23 Intermediate input shaft

24 Inner ring cam

25 Secondary input gear

The planetary transmission part consists of two planetary gear rows including the reverse gear planetary gear row (referred to below as reverse gear assembly) composed of planetary gear, reverse gear planetary carrier, reverse gear planetary shaft, retainer ring, washer, bolt, needle, stop washer and bearing, and the 1st  gear planetary gear row (referred to below as 1st  gear assembly) comprising the direct gear connecting panel, planetary gear,  1st  gear planetary carrier,  1st   gear planetary shaft, reverse gear inner ring gear, brake disc, retainer ring, needle, bearing, washer, bolt. Both rows have the same number of sun gears, planetary gears and ring gears. The direct gear assembly (2nd  gear the same below) consists of the direct gear pressure plate, direct gear piston, direct gear oil cylinder, intermediate output gear, belleville spring, driving and driven friction linings of direct gear, direct gear shaft, bearing, retainer ring, seal ring, pin, rotary oil seal, washer, nut, etc.


The same sun gear is adopted in both rows for power transmission and splined to the intermediate input shaft and the direct gear input shaft, being the power input part.


The reverse gear inner ring gear,  1st  gear planetary gear row, planetary carrier and direct gear pressure plate (fixed together with the intermediate output gear) are connected together through a spline tooth into a whole acting as the power take-off of the planetary transmission part.


The driving and driven friction linings of the reverse gear and the  1st  gear are installed on the reverse  gear  planetary  carrier  and  the  inner  ring  gear  respectively,  connected  to  the  driving friction lining through teeth. The driven friction lining is guided by the cylindrical pin fixed on the isolated bracket in the case and transfers the stress to the case. The driving and driven friction linings are compressed under the action of oil cylinder piston; when they separate from each other, the piston returns with the help of return spring arranged along the circumference.


There are two driving friction linings and one driven friction lining of the direct gear, and all of them are connected to the direct gear input shaft through bolts and nuts. There is only one direct gear driven friction lining which is guided by the cylindrical pin on the direct gear pressure plate and transfers the stress to the direct gear pressure plate. The clutch pushes and compresses the piston under oil pressure, and the piston returns with the help of belleville spring when the clutch disengages.